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how much savings?
The wife and I have settled on a home plan and are getting geared up to start building next spring.United Built homes Aspen 28'x50' including 8' front porch.28'x42' heated.post and beam,2x4 walls,that concrete board siding.No floor coverings or applinces 77,800 dollars!My question is say I do all the work myself,were out of city limites in small town OKLA. I dont need any permits.How much could a fella save doing it his self?Central heat and air wont be used and I want 2x6 walls.Windows and bathroom fixtures I can get way below market price locally.Kitchen cabnets can be baught at the factory in Mckinney TX. at a big ol savings too. Triangle pacific I think the name is.I guess my real question is how much of that 77'800 dollars is labor , profit and mark up for United Homes?
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Re: how much savings?
Well, I may not be the one to ask, with all the problems I am having with my builder [img]/forums/images/icons/frown.gif[/img] , but I hear if you GC your own house, you will save about 10%. Of corse the more work you do yourself, and the less you have to sub out the cheeper it will be. Just keep one thing in mind. If you have to have a construction loan, you have to pay intrest on that loan, till the house is done. That can add up. Sometimes it may be cheeper to pay someone to come in a few day, to do a job it would take you a few weeks to do.
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Re: how much savings?
Paul makes an excellent point re; a construction loan. I think if you GC your house yourself you should be able to save about 25% without picking up a hammer. The tough part is getting subs to show up on time, do what you want and be done on time so the next guys can be in. Most owner builder projects experience most of their problems right there. It only takes one contractor failing to perform to mess up a schedule for everyone behind him. The reaon owner builders have so many problems is the subs know this is a one shot deal for you and the other guys are a source of ongoing work so they get priority. Another problem is that if you don't know what you (and they) are doing, you can have all of your anticipated savings eaten up and more.
I'm not trying to discourage you from doing this. I'm just trying to make sure you go in with your eyes open if that's what you choose to do.
Good luck with whatever you decide. I hope this helps. [img]/forums/images/icons/smile.gif[/img]
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Re: how much savings?
<font color="red"> The tough part is getting subs to show up on time, do what you want and be done on time so the next guys can be in. Most owner builder projects experience most of their problems right there. </font color>
Of corse you can get this with a builder also. [img]/forums/images/icons/frown.gif[/img] [img]/forums/images/icons/crazy.gif[/img]
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Re: how much savings?
What I have found is that you can save 25% to 30% if you GC your own home and do some of the work yourself. We moved into a new home last May and the builders in our area wanted around a $125 dollars a square foot for the turn key project. The final cost was $77 dollars a square foot with me as GC. We also laid the hardwood and tile floors, installed the electric, painted the interior and did the finish grading. That is a savings of almost 40%. I have never done that well before.
We saved more than $25,000 in labor doing the those parts of the job. My wife and son work with me and we stay out of the other subs way. That is probably the most important thing.
This project went very well and finished ahead of schedule. I had great subs and they did quality work. Most important they were on time and did it right the first time. I cannot say it enough. Hire the best subs you can get and pay a little more if you have to. It will be well worth it in the end.
Our family is on to the next project, our son's new home. All the subs are under contract now and we do not break ground until September. They are that busy. The good ones always are in our area.
Let me warn you about trying to do to much. I have found that there are just some jobs that are better left to the pros. I have done all the building trades but always contract the concrete and framing out. In our plan long sheets of drywall were used and I just did not want to do it. The sub made it look easy and saved my back too. Sixteen foot 5/8 drywall is not for me to lift in place on a nine foot ceiling.
Take your time and remember there are always problems that will come up. The success of the project is measured by how well people solve those problems.
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Re: how much savings?
You fellas are gonna laugh butt ,My plan is to get the exterior walls and a lid on it with what we can save between now and spring. After that ,its gonna be payday at a time. We have a mobil home now paid for and falling apart . Gonna build rite behind it. I built my shop 30'x40' that way. We have never owned any land or house outrite before till now. I cant imagine going into hock on our place again If the intrest was 0%. I wonder how long It will take me to smash up a 14x80 oak creek mobil home,than dig a nice big ol hole and bury that sucker with the mighty 4200 J.D.?
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Re: how much savings?
</font><blockquote><font class="small">In reply to:</font><hr />
I wonder how long It will take me to smash up a 14x80 oak creek mobil home,than dig a nice big ol hole and bury that sucker with the mighty 4200 J.D.?
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When you find out let me know.. The piece of junk 1984 14x70 mobile home I am currently living in might receive same treatment after I move into my new house later this year! [img]/forums/images/icons/shocked.gif[/img] [img]/forums/images/icons/grin.gif[/img]
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Re: how much savings?
Actually, I wouldn't laugh. The wife and I did almost the same thing. Our cabin is on a different piece of land, so we didn't have to take it down. But, we built the house a little bit at a time. Hired some work out and did some ourselves. Just hold off moving in until the place is pretty much done. I know it's hard to do, but if you don't it might never get finished. Once the rooms are full of furniture, it's a problem emptying them out to sand drywall.
As far as saving enough this spring/summer to get the walls and roof up, it depends on what the paychecks look like and how involved the construction is.
One thing to consider is that contractors usually get a discount at the lumber yard. The good news is that I have been told that Depot will extend that courtesy to owner builders if they agree to buy everything from there.
Good luck. [img]/forums/images/icons/smile.gif[/img]
Steve
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Re: how much savings?
Kerr,
The GC's that I worked for generally made 10-15% profit on each house. In other words, if the house cost 100k, the GC made btwn 10 and 15k. But that was using subs for everything. The more you can do the more you will save as mentioned above.
I would reccommend picking up a book or two on how to be your own GC. Try this link .
Before you even begin have a decent floor plan and materials list, otherwise you will nickle and dime yourself to death. I have seen lumber yards offer entire house kits for a reasonable price. It was a few years ago, but something to the effect of 50k for a 1600 sq ft house -- granted lumber prices change, but it was not a bad deal, and I think it included all the fun stuff like doors, cabinets, etc.
Clint
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Re: how much savings?
we just moved into our house in early april....I g c 'ed the whole shabang....never had a problem with any subs, because you dont pay them until they finish.....some (plumber/electrician/drywall) will be paid in 3 draws, but no one gets final draw until everything passes inspection and lien releases are signed!....major build on your lot builder here in dallas area wanted 360K to build our 4205 sq ft home.....we did it ourselves for right at 210K.....and that includes a $12K driveway and a $7500 aerobic septic.... i paid all subs on time and never had a problem with them coming back to finish the jobs.....it can be done, just pick your subs ahead of time and get all bids in writing.....I let the framers and the drywallers supply their own materials so as not to get into a argument about wasting material, but I purchased almost all the other materials.....fixtures/flooring/bricks/stone etc....
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Re: how much savings?
Hey bigbukhntr: You sound like you had an atypical experience with your home. I am considering doing the same thing, also here in N. Texas (Athens area at our lake home). I have a couple of questions for you or anyone else:
1) if you got a loan, did the lender require anything special since you were acting as your own g.c.?
2) did you have a background in construction or any other education that helped your situation?
My background is real estate, and I think I can handle it, but the lenders I have talked to have been a little skeptical on doing loans of this type.
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Re: how much savings?
Hi 8NTX,
If you are acting as your own GC for the first time, most banks are really nervous. There are too many people that think that they just have to sign contracts and checks.
Visit with the mortgage officers of several banks and find one that will be willing to work with you. A construction loan that rolls into a mortgage with liberal terms is the goal.
A plan that I have seen work is to have everything contracted subject to the bank loan. If you own the property and have all the subs' costs set in contracts, the banks know you mean business. It is always tough to GC for the first time and find a bank that believes you can do it. There is no mystery to building your own house by acting as GC but a bank does not want to own a half built home.
Your best bet is smaller banks that do not look to sell their mortgages. They are much more likely to work with you as a GC. The bigger banks have so many rules that you are just wasting your time.
With the interest rates the way they are, you may know an individual that is looking for a better return on their money. In the past I have worked out an agreement to borrow the funds to build on a private loan at a fair interest rate. The usual term is one year at which time the loan is converted to a private or bank mortgage. Just make sure that you give yourself enough cushion in the loan.
It is always beneficial to have a good basic knowledge of construction but not mandatory. If you feel that you need help, hire a retired building inspector or contractor to act as your advisor. In some cases it is money well spent. An hourly rate usually can be worked out. You will need to be at the site as often as possible to check on the construction. Before I was retired I would visit the site in the morning before going to my job and then again in the evening after the subs were gone. That is when I would measure and check all the work. Even the best subs make mistakes but they are quick to fix the problems.
Please remember to hire the best subs you can find even if their bid is higher. If it means putting your project off until they are available then do it. The key to a successful GC is his subs. Take the time to find the best and it will be like money in the bank. Every time I have tried to save a nickel by going with a questionable sub it has cost me more in money and aggravation.
The success of the project is all in the planning. Building the structure is the easy part.
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Re: how much savings?
Hey bigbukhntr,
Congratulations on a job well done. There is no better feeling than to move into your new home that you GCed. Sounds like you had good contracts and good subs. Those two factors always make a successful project.
Almost makes you want to go out and do it again.
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Re: how much savings?
cant help you with the loan part....we lived way under our means for a few years after we bought the property, and saved in order to pay cash for the house....but I did talk to a few mortgage companies before I started, and as long as I was willing to put the land up as collateral, they didn't seem to have a problem with financing the house....they just wanted too much in loan fees and orgination fees for my liking....so we just decided to pay as we go and use the bigbukhntr/mrsbigbukhntr savings and loan plan!....I did have a real good friend who works for a large builder helping me along, making sure everything was going o k , and I did hire a independent inspector to double check the subs work....the city inspector just seemed very inadequate and was more interested in just getting through the inspection than he was looking for code violations...he seemed to want to avoid any type of confrontation with any of the subs....thus the hiring of the independent inspection service....around 1200 bucks as I recall!...not cheap, but at least it gave me an independent opinion on certain matters....I also had a foundation engineer do my foundation plans and even had him check the piers as they were drilled qand filled, and had him come back out the day of the pour to be sure all the rebar/cables were in the right place...again, an added expense, but it gave me a good nights sleep knowing that he felt it was done correctly!...I have seen to many builders cut costs by letting things slide and not ever mentioning it to the owner!....
I found most of my subs by driving around the various new subdivisions being built in our area...I can probably tell every home that was built in the area in the last couple of years and who built it!....I looked at the subs work, and if it was good work, I talked to their boss and asked if they would be interested in doing my house for cash....I always kept a set of prints in my truck, and I asked them for a rough estimate and then I compared it to others I talked to.....I have a spiral notebook full of framers/roofers/bricklayers/drywall guys phone numbers....as I said, I spent probably 12-18 months gathering numbers of these guys....the builders do not pay these guys much, and they dragg their payment out for 30-45 days, so most of them jumped at the chance to do my house....I only lost one sub that I really wanted, the concrete guys...the week they were supposed to start my slab, they got hit with 14 new homes to pour for a new subdivision from their main builder...so I just drove around until I found some other concrete guys doing a house and used them instead...they were a little more per sq. ft, but they did a really good job according to the engineer....
yes, it was kinda scary at first, but just take your time realize that this isnt brain surgery, and you can do it if you do alittle research ...
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Re: how much savings?
</font><blockquote><font class="small">In reply to:</font><hr />
they just wanted too much in loan fees and orgination fees for my liking....
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That is a problem with mortgage companies. They make their living by charging a commission. Most banks do not and you save 5% or more.
Steve
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Re: how much savings?
<font color="blue"> mortgage companies... make their living by charging a commission. Most banks do not and you save 5% or more </font color>
Actually that's not necessarily the case any longer. Banks are using commissioned mortgage loan originators just like the mortgage companies and mortgage brokers do. Typically a mortgage broker earns the origination fee of 1% and half of that goes to the originator. From the other half the broker earns his income and pays his staff, etc.
Occasionally you'll find situations wherein either will try to make an extra eighth on the rate or pick up an extra fraction on discount points, etc., but that can backfire, too. Another way a mortgage broker can increase his income is to 'warehouse' the loan until he sees a favorable rate or discount point change. As with anything like this, though, it's a gamble pure and simple. He can get caught holding a loan that he can't sell without discounting it on the secondary market if the rate or points go the wrong direction on him.
I'm not sure how much, if any, of this is actually relative to the topic at hand, but I though some might find it interesting to learn how the process can work and why. [img]/forums/images/icons/smile.gif[/img]
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Re: how much savings?
Many the banks have started their own mortgage companies, and some do pay their loan officers based on a commission. Of the half dozen or so banks I deal with, two pay their loan officers a commission, (so about 1/3rd?) The remainder have salaried employees.
If you can get a 1% commission rate from a "Mom n Pop" mortgage broker, you are doing good. I deal with one that is that low and about a dozen others that sit around sniping and griping about the first one being too low.
Like anything thing else, you have to shop around for a loan and look at the total picture. Not just how much the payments are, but what is the total being paid back, all fees and charges included. Part of using credit responsibly is not paying more than necessary. There are unfortunately, people in the business who make their living out of charging the heck out of unwary people, and all the various fees associated with a mortgage is a good place to start.
Steve
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Re: how much savings?
Good points, Steve. I guess I should have said I was speaking of 'first tier' or 'A' credit lenders. Certainly some of the lower tier (B-C and especially D) lenders are notorious for outrageous charges, fees, origination and discount points. The second mortgage market is bad for this, too.
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Re: how much savings?
Well after a bunch of pricing of materals Im thinking I can do this house for about 18,000k.Going with 2x6 wall instead of 2x4s. Biggest shock was windows! Great Jumpin jarusaford ! From about 35 bucks ta all you got It seems. I want ta be able to heat this thing with wood and cool it with a window unit. Gonna be in the shade all summer and I will caulk and insulate everything carefully . Kinda proud of them wall ta wall rugs too aint they! Kinda scary when they go ta talking price per. sq. ft. !!!! Who baught up all the 8 dollar a yard stuff? With pad of course! Might have ta get a few more dogs for company ta reast their feet on In the winter! LOL!! Shoot, I cant wait ta start, I wont care If It takes me from now on to get It finished. At least ever stick will be paid in full or it wont be here.
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Re: how much savings?
</font><blockquote><font class="small">In reply to:</font><hr />
Good points, Steve. I guess I should have said I was speaking of 'first tier' or 'A' credit lenders. Certainly some of the lower tier (B-C and especially D) lenders are notorious for outrageous charges, fees, origination and discount points. The second mortgage market is bad for this, too.
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Unfortunately, the lower tier lenders are generally more aggressive in their marketing, and often people with perfectly good credit wind up paying lots of extra costs. If the borrower's credit is lousy, it is probably worth extra to get the loan. If the credit is good, it's a different story. Lots of predators out there, got to be careful. [img]/forums/images/icons/frown.gif[/img]
Steve
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Re: how much savings?
Kerr,
You might check around to see if you have an Amish (or other) window maker nearby. We saved a bunch going that way. The windows aren't top of the line Pella's, but they're decent. Vinyl framed thermalpane with tilt in sash. And they're built custom to your size requirements and guaranteed.
Steve
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Re: how much savings?
<font color="blue"> If the borrower's credit is lousy, it is probably worth extra to get the loan. If the credit is good, it's a different story. Lots of predators out there, got to be careful. </font color>
I agree on each point. I deal in a fair amount of C-D credit risk and, while some of these people had problems due to no fault of their own, the vast majority are habitual deadbeats. The only way lending money in that market makes any sense at all is to make absolutely certain that the loans you make are all set up to be very high return. The reason is simple. You're going to have a high default rate. Those that do pay out essentially subsidize those which didn't.